IBM@20꣨1999-2020x
l(f)rg:2020-09-27 Դ: { c
IBM @ @ 20 ꣨1999-2019
1ư ư IBM
IBM (chung) 1911 ɽڼ Charles Flint ^ټҹ˾ϲɣбC˾(1896 ꄓ(chung)AʢDӋ˾(1901 ꄓ(chung)ڶݴDHrƬ˾(1900 ꄓ(chung)kڼ~sݶϿأ^ȥijƬl(f)й˾䌍дŽ|惦gǂr˹rɽڹ^^ϲdzеFlint ߀ϲ^S˾˷Q“z”
ɭ 1914 CTR 1915 ο1924 2 14 ոH̘I(y)C˾IBM IBM ɞӋCI(y)I^ 1956 СɭӳиI(y)
1957 IBM ƌWҼs·Ϳ˹l(f)ȫһAXZԣFORTRAN״Α IBM704 ӋC1959 ꣬IBM 1401 ͙Ca˾wܡо惦ӡƾ·(chung)¼gʹӔ̎ӋCص˴ƬC1964 ꣬IBM Ƴ˄r System/360 C
IBM ĺӡǺӕrgL1957 ꣬ʡWԺֿόҵĊWɭ(chung)k DECDEC 1959 аl(f)weСr͵ PDP-1С͙C 1965 l(f) PDP-8 С͙CǺ IBM ֱӓZ͑1972DEC ѽƿסСCЈ
IBM ج1976 Apple ˾ 1977 Ƴ Apple II@ɞvʷϵһ_XXr_Ļ 80 IBM͛]Ƶʲô̎оƬ IntelOS ܛX Appleǂrǡ@ȻIBM T˸߃rͬ{ɫC̘I(y)ӋCI(y)I(y)m̓rvÿõĂXmȻIBM ռ˺ӋCͨ_żݘ˜@]нo IBM ʲô|ԵĘI(y) 80 IBM Ƀr̝pBB
1993 ʿ{ IBM L CEOֹѪrÆTȻQIBM ߹܈Fꠣ𑪹ʿ{oҸ׃ IBM ĻMʽ˷ʽʽ IBM `ЧЦ挦СI(y)Ŀ͑@׃ IBM һ؞ĸ߰Cֻ͑ӆε@IBM ĘI(y) 1995 ͏ͻˡ1996 ꣬IBM Ʊ 145 Ԫ_9 c
ʿ{߀sһÕrǾǂXgҲǂXˣx86 _ʼXЈIBM ɕ氡ҹʿ{߀sһÕrǾWrըLinux ϵy(tng)СJava
÷ IBM l(f) E-Business ̘I(y)(zhn)ԣ WebSphere gʹd Linux ϵy(tng) IBM
ʿ{_һl·ǾܛӲһwQ@DŽӓu IBM Ĵ¡ 1969 IBM ӑՓ^ҪҪԼܛaƷKJIBM ӋCͲϵy(tng)όӵđܛcc˼@B(ti)ͽ IBM Լ㑪ܛ1971 ꣬һ IBM ˾ļg VP ͳԼ(chung)I(y)ܛ˾SAP
䌍@}FȻ_ IBM IBM 겻 LotusINƮaƷܿIBM DIBM ߀^m(x)ڻAܛӲԓ㑪ܛܛ߀ÿB(ti) ISV IBM Q
1995 ܛĸ߹rܛԼaӋCаl(f)ϵy(tng)_l(f)ZԺ_l(f)߀аl(f)ܛ OfficeֱOffice ҲܛĽĸuʿ{X IBM dzбҪMܛЈ995 IBM 35 |Ԫُ LotusLotus Office @ӵܛDZܛOffice Ѕfͬ
^^ʿ{ʮ IBM CEO1993-2002 IBM DͳɞܛaƷ+ӲaƷĹ˾ʢʮ IBM CEO2002-2012 IBM Dͳɞԃ+IT Q˾_mҲҪʮ IBM CEO2012-2022ڰIBM DͳɞӋչ˾IBM ÿһ̘I(y)̖ e-Business| WebSphere g IBM S葪׃ SOA|Ȼ WebSphere gǻ۵| IBM }̘I(y) BIFڛ]ƳĵĿ̖Լλһ˹ܽQƽ_Ĺ˾ԁ IBM ꣬ǰ 45 СɭؑfӛüҸuӡ30 ǹʿ{ʢ_m 30 СɭԼҲ(chung)߹ 60 70 @ 20 80 IBM ڸCҵĂXLҵʮꡣ
IBM ôͨ^+ُķʽһccDIBM D͵أ䌍ͨ^ IBM IJُ˵Ҳܿ@ǽ@εărֵǞ˿@}j҂ IBM ُˮ~һcrֵ]С
2 ُ 20 ꣺I(y) ꣺I(y) һԃ һԃ 1IT ԃ2002 10 2 գIBM ُAȫԃͼgղT PwC ConsultingԃЮһ_ʼؔՃ(yu) 60 Ĺ탞(yu)2001 갣ɭİʢԃ鰣ɭ@_ IT عԃrFڣԃھ͑w˹Ӌļg֧ӹ탞(yu)r
ʩ ʩ 1SaaS ʩգ2015 9 28 IBM ُ Meteorix Workday Ҫ2016 3 31 IBM ُ bluewolf Salesforce 피ʩ2016 3 18 IBM ُ Optevia Microsoft Dynamics CRM Q̡
2֠IN/͑wգ2016 2 3 գIBM ُ ecx.ioǿIȵ̘I(y)Ϳ͑ƽ_ܛṩ̣AdobeSitecore SAP hybrisČʩ̣2016 1 28 IBM ُ Resource / Ammirati@һIȵĔ֠IN̈́(chung)˾2017 10 4 գIBM ُ Vivant Digital@ҲһҔ֠IN(chung)C
3 ُ 20 ꣺Ag ꣺Ag һӋ һӋ 1Ӌ㣺2003 5 4 IBM ُ Think Dynamics܉I(y)ղԙz IT YԴB(ti)ӑB(ti)·NӋYԴ
2̓M2006 1 25 IBM ُ CIMS LabɎI(y)ۙ̓Mgh(hun)еӋYԴʹr2013 7 9 գ IBM ُ CSL International IBM zEnterprise ϵy(tng)̓MgIṩ
3˽ƣ2013 6 4 IBM ُȫ˽ӋAOʩṩSoftLayer2015 6 3 ُ Blue Boxһ OpenStack й˽ṩ2018 10 28 IBM ُtñ
4ƹ2015 11 3 IBM ُ GravitantԱƹƵӋYԴُIʹ2016 10 27 գIBM ُ Sanovi TechnologiesԞI(y)ṩƻ֏w
惦O惦ļϵy(tng) 惦O惦ļϵy(tng) 1惦O䣺2012 8 16 գIBM ُWQI_l(f)̵¿_˹惦ϵy(tng)˾TMS
2ļϵy(tng)2015 10 5 IBM ُ CleversafeǻڌĴ惦ܛOI_l(f)̺
3惦2002 8 29 IBM ُ TrelliSoftһ˽д惦YԴܛṩ
4s2010 7 29 IBM ُ StorwizeṩrsgɎ͑惦Ͷ_ 80
WjOWj WjO䡢Wj
1WjO䣺2010 9 27 գIBM ُ BLADEBLADE ̫WĵƬQCS̡
2Wj2010 2 16 IBM ُ Intelliden Inc܉ṩʮ̵ijǧf_ HubQC·MԄӻáUչ
3WjܱO(jin)أ2006 11 28 գIBM ُ Vallent CorporationVallentȫoṩ̵ľWjܱO(jin)غͷչܛIṩ
ġ 1SQL 죺2001 7 2 IBM ُ Informix
2NOSQL 죺2015 7 23 IBM ُ ComposeһṩMongoDBRedisElasticsearchPostgreSQL 켴յ˽лյĹ˾
}졢ƽ_̘I(y)ܿҕy(tng)Ӌ }ƽ_̘I(y)ܿҕy(tng)Ӌ 1}죺2010 9 20 IBM ُ NetezzaNetezza ǔ}OиܷIṩԓOڔСrȆӲ\̎sķԃٶǂy(tng)ϵy(tng) 10 100
2ƽ_2012 4 25 գIBM ُ Vivisimoԓܛͨ^l(f)FgԄӰl(f)FTI(y)ԆһҕDg[
3ҕ2007 11 12 IBM ُ Cognos
4y(tng)Ӌ2009 7 28 IBM ُ SPSS Inc
I(y)g I(y)g 1Ŀ䛷գ2002 6 25 IBM ُĿ䛷S Metamerge
2BPM գ2002 9 12 IBM ُ HolosofxI(y)̽ģ͘I(y)\бO(jin)2009 12 16 IBM ُ LombardiLombardi ǘI(y)̹BPMܛͷյIṩ
3Tգ2005 12 20 IBM ُ Bowstreet@һṩI(y)TĹ˾
4շգ2008 4 29 IBM ُ InfoDyneI(y)ڵth(hun)±C
5I(y)Ҏ(gu)t棺2008 1 23 IBM ُ AptSoftṩI(y)Ҏ(gu)t̎档2009 1 6 IBM ُ ILOGI(y)Ҏ(gu)t̎
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1rҕlգ2016 1 21 IBM ُ UstreamǻƵČrҕlյṩ2015 12 8 գIBM ُƵҕlṩClearleapInc.eּʹÑ܉SrκOLҕl
2ęn͈D鿴2013 9 19 գIBM ُ Daeja Image Systems Ltd.ʹI(y) IT I(y)ˆTpɵز鿴ęn͈D
˹ܡCWȌW ˹CWȌW 1ܕԒ2014 5 £IBM ُ Cogneaһ˹܌Ԓƽ_ij(chung)˾2005 11 1 IBM ُ iPhrase SystemsʹWվÑo茣҅fɸpɵҵMُIͽQ}
2ıھ2015 3 4 IBM ُ AlchemyAPIW퓡ęn]ʽăM֪RDVPھ 3g2015 3 28 գIBM ُ(chung)I(y) Blekko
4wRe2006 3 16 IBM ُZԷϵy(tng)˾LASڶԪĻQRegReԇDʹĶN׃wwݵﷸȫϴXp
Ϣȫ šϢȫ 1ݰȫ2002 9 3 IBM ُ Access360˽ݹܛṩ̡2005 1 7 IBM ُ SRDݽܛṩ2008 3 12 IBM ُ Encentuate@һṩI(y)CS
2ƄӰȫ2013 8 5 ُ TrusteerԱӏ֙CеĐܛzy2013 11 13 գIBM ُƄӹͰȫ˾ Fiberlink Communications Fiberlink MaaS360 ƵĮaƷIBM UչԼO䣨BYOD
3Wjȫ2006 8 23 IBM ُ Internet Security SystemsԿWj_ʽC Internet {
4Web ȫ2007 7 23 գIBM ُ WatchfireһIȵ Webó©uͺҎ(gu)ԽQṩ
5ðȫ2010 7 1 IBM ُ BigFixԱCI(y)ȫǧ_ӋCϵİȫԺͺҎ(gu)ܛaԄӻ
6Ҏ(gu)Ӌ2006 12 5 IBM ُ Consulڴ͙Cͷֲʽh(hun)PIͺҎ(gu)ԱO(jin)ҕӋ͈湦
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1IT Ya2005 7 27 IBM ُ Isogon Corporation܉ԄuӋC\еܛʹr2005 11 16 IBM ُCollation܉ԄӲ@P IT YԴϢó͔Ե؈DʽʬF
2/£2013 4 22 IBM ُ UrbanCodeĶI(y)ٰl(f)Ƅ罻Ƒó
3wƣ2005 6 23 IBM ُ MeiosysʹóԏһһMӑB(ti)wƵД
4wƣ2013 12 19 գIBM ُ AsperaInc .Aspera ļgɎ˾ȫؼӿȫļƄٶɌļĂݔrgs̶_ 99.9ĶԌ 24 GB ļݔrgs 26 Сrݔrgsһ
5O(jin)أ2007 2 14 գIBM ُ Vallentͨ^O(jin)ҕ͈憖}^(q)Ԓƿiṩ̹WjAܘܡ
6/֏ͣ2004 4 13 գIBM ُ˹ؐx͑ṩ֏ͷա2008 4 21 IBM ُ FileSԓܛrĔ͑ó֏
4 ُ 20 ꣺_l(f)c ꣺_l(f)c һƄ_l(f) һƄ_l(f) 1Ƅ_l(f)2012 1 31 IBM ُ HTML5 _l(f)ṩ Worklight
2ƄϢͣ2013 10 3 IBM ُ XtifyһһƵƄϢfߵIṩ
3ͨžWj|2013 10 1 IBM ُ The Now FactoryɎͨŷṩ̣CSPõعؓw;WjД͑ṩߵķ|
_l(f) _l(f) 1ܛڹ2003 2 21 IBM ُ Rational ˾2004 11 19 գIBM ُ Systemcorp ALG Limited Rational еܛĿ2006 5 2 IBM ُ BuildForgeɎܛ_l(f)Fӛ䛄(chung)ă_l(f)ķʽԼóIJλԱȫfͬ_l(f)ĺҎ(gu)Ӌ
2a2016 6 1 IBM ُ EZSourceԎ_l(f)ˆTx@ʾĔҕļĴ͙Ca
3a|2009 7 28 IBM ُ Ounce Labs Rational AppScan ϵԒԴaԱl(f)FaНڵ Web ȫ© ü ü 12010 5 3 IBM ُ Cast Iron SystemsṩI(y)IȵƼܛOͷ
ġ 12004 10 7 IBM ُ VeneticaṩNݴ惦ϵy(tng)ͨýӿʹM܉LǽYϢI(y)ęnoֹDýw;W퓣伯ɵFИI(y)
22005 8 5 IBM ُ PureEdgeһӱιܵĹ˾
32004 4 6 IBM ُ Trigo g@һ܉ʹaƷrQחlϢI(y)Ȳϵy(tng)ͬԼI(y)ⲿ机ͷNеQMͬ
12007 3 1 IBM ُ Softek Storage Solutions܉y(tng)һ惦УC̓Mh(hun)еĔ
22007 9 13 IBM ُ Princeton Softechwnܛ
5 ُ 20 ꣺ܛ ꣺ܛ ӋԺ@ IBM Ҫ˦uĖ|IBM Ͳԓ㑪ܛ
һfͬ һfͬ 1ݹ2002 11 15 IBM ُӃݹܛIṩTarian Software˴ُ얹 IBM I(y)ݹIλ2003 12 17 IBM ُęnܛṩ Green Pasture Software2017 5 31 IBM ُ TIMETOACT GROUP Ĕֹ XCC-Web ContentCustom Apps ExtensionڽM̓
ؔ ؔ 12010 10 21 IBM ُ Clarity SystemsṩؔܛʹM܉Ԅӈ(zh)ռʂ䣬JCͿؔՈM֧ SEC ڱO(jin)ܙCڙࡣ
12012 4 13 գIBM ُ Varicent Software IncorporatedһнNۿЧķܛIṩ
ġ PLM 12002 10 7 IBM ُ EADS Matra Datavision IBM ĮaƷڹPLMaƷ 塢ُ ُ 1ُգ2004 12 13 IBM ُُչ˾ KeyMRO2010 5 24 գIBM ُ Sterling Commerce^ 18,000 ȫ͑ʹ Sterling Commerce ԓ˾ÿڷ죬ͨźͷNИI(y)Ŀ͑ṩ^ 10 |ΘI(y)ս
2會(yu)2006 2 8 գIBM ُ Viacoreӏ朿ҕ會(yu) 32018 6 15 գIBM ُ Oniqua Holdings Pty Ltd.ԓ˾ǾSo\IMRO惞(yu)QͷIȫ(chung)ߡ
4Ya2006 10 5IBM ُ MRO SoftwareS피˾ÁЧعُISo˻YaaOOʩ\ݔϢgӲܛNИI(y)繫I(y)I(y)Դˎ
Ҏ(gu)L Ҏ(gu)L 12016 9 29 գIBM ُȫЈIȵLUͷҎ(gu)ԃ˾Promontory Financial GroupֱӽQLķҎ(gu)LUҪľ\Iɱ˹ɱ
N۹ͷۺ ߡN۹ͷۺ 1N۹2005 2 2 IBM ُ EquitantɏӆεFؔӆβ@ù_ƱգhQ/۳FՈؔՈͷ
ˡINԄӻ͑ó̂Ի͑w͑ INԄӻ͑ó̂Ի͑w͑ 1INԄӻ2010 8 13 IBM ُ Unica Corporation
2͑ó̂Ի2014 4 10 IBM ُ SilverpopoՓ͑λƷó̵ĂλԸpɵԻ͑w
3罻Wj죺2012 8 27 IBM ُ KenexaԎ͑ÿ罻WjɵĴϢЫ@ÿҊI2010 6 15 գ
IBM WjܛI Coremetrics܉@ȡI(y)ȲˆTͨ^罻ýwWjM߽Čr
4͑w2012 5 2 IBM ُ Tealeaf TechnologyIȵĿ͑wܛṩ
šИI(y) ИI(y) 1ۣ2003 11 13 գIBM ُaQ˾PSIڼӿۺs؛ĽY~
2̄գ2011 12 8 IBMDemandTecԸُ͑IڅݺُߵҊƶõărNƷQߡ
ʮИI(y) ʮИI(y) 1J2006 11 10 IBM ُ Palisades Technology PartnersھWjȫJƽ_ԓƽ_֧֏NcYJڡ2009 10 5 IBM ُ Wilshire Credit Corporation ĺĽIYa Wilshire ѺJƽ_ 2U2004 11 23 գIBM ُ Liberty Insurance Services Corp.LIS˴ُʹ IBM ɞ鱱ȫˉ۱UԼ̎IIߡ
3LU2011 9 1 IBM ُ AlgorithmicsyͶYUI(y)ʹ Algorithmics LUܛݺԃՁuLU
4p2016 1 15 IBM ُ IRIS Analytics@һҌTrԎ֧pĹ˾
ʮһt(y)ИI(y) ʮһt(y)ИI(y) 1ʩգ2005 4 26 IBM ُ Healthlink IncorporatedҪLRؔϵy(tng)ʩߔR^̃(yu)ؔպ\IԼҎ(gu)ԵI
2t(y)գ2010 2 3 IBM ُ Initiate Systemst(y)M֮gϢ
3t(y)WD̎2015 10 13 IBM ُ Merge Healthcare Incorporatedԓ˾t(y)WD̎Iṩ
4t(y)ϵy(tng)2015 4 13 IBM ُ PhytelһҾC˿ڽܛIṩ
5t(y)գ2015 4 13 IBM ُ Explorys@һt(y)ƹ˾ѽR֮һ^ 5000 fl
6t(y)2016 2 18 IBM ُ Truven Health AnalyticsǻƵt(y)ҊIṩ
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