英語短文用英語
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-02-09 來源: 短文摘抄 點(diǎn)擊： 
英語短文用英語篇一：60個(gè)英語作文中的常用表達(dá)
60個(gè)英語作文中的常用表達(dá)
1. 越來越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number of
2. 人們認(rèn)為：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that
3. 許多問題：a host/ number/series of problems
4. 引起人們注意：claim call/attract general/public/world’s attention to sth.
5. 意識(shí)到：there is a growing awareness（知道）/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger
6. 適應(yīng)新的形勢/變化：adapt/adjust/accommodate（使適應(yīng)） oneself to new environment/ change
7. 提出觀點(diǎn)/建議：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions
8. 做出努力：make tremendous（極大的）/persistent（持久穩(wěn)固的）/sustained（持續(xù)不變的） effort
to do sth.，take great pains to do（with work/study）
9. 產(chǎn)生影響：have/exert a profound（深刻的） influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/
undesirable（令人不快的） effect on
10. 剝奪機(jī)會(huì)/權(quán)力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity
11. 取代：substitute（替代） for/take the place of the old way
12. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to
13. 滿足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of
14. 補(bǔ)償損失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage
15. 解釋某現(xiàn)象：account for / explain the phenomenon
16. 對……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective（觀點(diǎn)）
on，provide/gain an insight into
17. 把某因素考慮進(jìn)去：take sth. into account（consideration），give much thought to
18. 培養(yǎng)對……的信心：develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in
19. 經(jīng)歷變化/困難/艱險(xiǎn)：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience
20. 學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)/技術(shù)：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill
21. 被看作學(xué)習(xí)的……榜樣：be held up as a good example
22. 交流經(jīng)驗(yàn)/知識(shí)：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge
23. 發(fā)揮/起到重要作用：play an （important/active/great）role/part
24. 逃學(xué)/缺課：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture
25. 知識(shí)/經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富：rich in knowledge/experience
26. 確立/追求目標(biāo)：set/pursue a goal/higher standard
27. 到達(dá)目標(biāo)：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object
28. 克服困難：overcome obstacles/difficulty
29. 面臨危險(xiǎn)/困難：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty
30. 阻礙了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle（障礙）/barrier to success/ growth
31. 阻礙了發(fā)展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of
32. 發(fā)表看法：voice/express one’s opinion
33. 持相反/合理的觀點(diǎn)：take the opposite/fresh view
34. 揭穿某種一貫的說法：shatter the myth of
35. 求得幫助：enlist one’s support/help
36. 縮小差別：bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf（between city and country）
37. 把成功/錯(cuò)誤歸咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to
38. 施加壓力：put/exert pressure on
39. 重視：assign/attach much importance/significance to
40. 強(qiáng)調(diào)：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on
41. 把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon
42. 提供機(jī)會(huì)/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.
43. 有可能：there is （little/much）possibility/likelihood that，chances/the odds（可能的機(jī)會(huì)） are that
44. 展開競爭：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of
45. 對我很有/沒有什么意義：make much/little sense to me
46. 獻(xiàn)身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career
47. 大不（沒什么兩樣）一樣：make much（little/no）difference
48. 真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is……
49. 減輕壓力/緊張：reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension
50. 提高社會(huì)地位：enhance/improve/up grade social status/position/standing rise to the position of
leadership
51. 提高技術(shù)/能力：sharpen （increase/improve/enhance/boost）one’s metal skill/ability
52. 加快/促進(jìn)發(fā)展：accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance /boost the development of
53. 隨著生活節(jié)奏的加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society
54. 開闊眼界/興趣：broaden one’s interest/outlook，expand （broaden/enlarge）one’s mental horizons
55. 有助于：contribute much/little
56. 迷戀名利/分?jǐn)?shù)：be obsessed/preoccupied（全神貫注的） with grades/fame/fortune
57. 把時(shí)間花/浪費(fèi)在：spend/waste time doing sth.，put in hours doing sth.
58. 利用機(jī)會(huì)/技術(shù)：make（full/better）use of /take advantage of opportunity/time，tap/harness
technology potential/skills/talent
59. 把知識(shí)/經(jīng)驗(yàn)運(yùn)用到……：apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience to……
60. 充分發(fā)揮潛力/能力：develop one’s ability/potential to the full，give full play to one’s ability
英語短文用英語篇二：英語作文常用短語
英語作文常用短語
英語作文連詞經(jīng)典匯總
(一) 段落開頭常用詞語
As far as... is concerned 就??而言，就??而論
As the proverb goes 有句諺語說道??
What calls for special attention is that... 值得引起特別注意的是??
(二)表示舉例常用詞語
for instance 例如
for example 例如
such as
An interesting example is that... 一個(gè)有趣的例子是??
As is shown by the case of... 正如同??的例子說明，??
（三）表對比和轉(zhuǎn)折
conversely 相反的是
on the contrary 恰恰相反
similarly 與之相似地，??
（四）表因果
Consequently，... 所以，??結(jié)果，??
Owing to... 因?yàn)??
Thanks to... 因?yàn)??多虧
Therefore，... 所以
lead to 導(dǎo)致
lie in 在于
（五）表遞進(jìn)和補(bǔ)充
furthermore 還有in addition 另外
what's more 另外
（六）表強(qiáng)調(diào)
more importantly， 更重要的是undoubtedly 毫無疑問
（七）表結(jié)論
To make (cut) a long story short，... 簡而言之
Therefore，we have every reason to believe that... 所以我們有理由相信? To sum up，... 總之
To summarize 總之
英語作文連接句型經(jīng)典匯總
1.表示原因
2）The reasons for this are as follows.
4）The reason for this is not far to seek.
2.表示好處
1）It has the following advantages.
4）It is beneficial to us.
5）It is of great benefit to us.
3.表示壞處
1）It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2）It does us much harm.
3）It is harmful to us.
4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb. to do sth.
2）We think it necessary to do sth.
3）It plays an important role in our life.
5.表示措施
2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties.
3）We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with.
6.表示變化
1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀
1）We cannot ignore the fact that...
2）No one can deny the fact that...
4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
8.表示比較
1）Compared with A，B...
2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3）There is a striking contrast between them.
10.表示看法
1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth.
一)比較
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is , it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
二)原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the
phenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
Perhaps the primary factor is that ?
But the fundamental cause is that ...
三)后果
2. The immediate result it produces is ...
3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...
4. Its consequence can be so great that...
四)批駁
1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ...
7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...
五)舉例
1) A good case in point is ...
2) As an illustration, we may take ...
3) Such examples might be given easily.
4) ...is often cited as an example.
六)證明
1) No one can deny the fact that ...
2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...
4) Recent studies indicate that ...
5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...
七)開篇
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...
6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.
7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...
8) According to a recent survey, ...
9) With the rapid development of ..., ...
八)結(jié)尾
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...
3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.
6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...
7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...
10) Taking all these into account, we ...
11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...
1． 結(jié)尾萬能公式一：如此結(jié)論 說完了，畢竟要?dú)w納一番，相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)長篇大論，到最后終于冒出個(gè)“總而言之”之類的話，我們馬上停止開小差，等待領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說結(jié)束語。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個(gè)精彩的結(jié)尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
Obviously（此為過渡短語）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難“顯而見之”，但說無妨，就當(dāng)讀者的眼光太淺罷了！
更多過渡短語：
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型：
Thus, it can be concluded that?, Therefore, we can find that?
2． 結(jié)尾萬能公式二：如此建議
如果說“如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒用的廢話，那么“如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價(jià)值的廢話了，因?yàn)檫@里雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個(gè)很經(jīng)典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽！
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. 這里的虛擬語氣用得很經(jīng)典，因?yàn)榭脊俦緛斫?jīng)常考這個(gè)句型，而如果我們自己寫出來，你說考官會(huì)怎么想呢？
更多句型：
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.寫作的“七項(xiàng)基本原則”
一、 長短句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢，老讓讀者讀長句，累死人！寫一個(gè)短小精辟的句子，相反，卻可以起到畫龍點(diǎn)睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題： As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見，長短句結(jié)合，抑揚(yáng)頓挫，豈不爽哉？牢記！
強(qiáng)烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長一短，且先長后短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個(gè)短句解釋主要意思，然后在闡述幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)的時(shí)候采用先短后長的句群形式，定會(huì)讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結(jié)尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主題句原則
國有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否則會(huì)給人造成“群龍無首”之感！相信各位讀過一些破爛文學(xué)，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內(nèi)，結(jié)果造成我們稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個(gè)主題句，放在文章的開頭（保險(xiǎn)型）或者結(jié)尾，讓讀者一目了然，必會(huì)平安無事！
特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險(xiǎn)的！
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主題句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一二三原則
領(lǐng)導(dǎo)講話總是第一部分、第一點(diǎn)、第二點(diǎn)、第三點(diǎn)、第二部分、第一點(diǎn)? 如此羅嗦�？僧吘惯�是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關(guān)鍵性的“標(biāo)簽”來判定你的文章是否結(jié)構(gòu)清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)前就清楚了。
1）first, second, third, last（不推薦，原因：俗）
2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推薦，原因：俗）
3）the first, the second, the third, the last（不推薦，原因：俗）
4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推薦，原因：俗）
5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）
6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦）
7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（強(qiáng)烈推薦）
8）most important of all, moreover, finally
9）on the one hand, on the other hand（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）
10）for one thing, for another thing（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）
建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時(shí)說話的時(shí)候也應(yīng)該條理清楚！
六、 多變句式原則
1）加法（串聯(lián)）
英語短文用英語篇三：英語作文中比較和對照的寫作方法
Comparison and Contrast
比較和對照的寫作方法
目標(biāo)：掌握英語作文中比較和對照的寫作方法（比較著重相似點(diǎn)，而對照強(qiáng)調(diào)不同之處）；
二．使用比較和對照寫作方法的一般是說明文與論說文，常見的比較對照有兩種方式:
1. 塊狀比較方式（block method），先A后B，即A1, A2, A3...；B1，B2，B3...。
2. 逐點(diǎn)比較方式（point-by-point method），AB交錯(cuò)，即A1，B1；A2，B2；A3，B3...。
范文一：Country Life and City Life
It is really hard to say which is better than the other, city life or rural life. Both have their merits and shortcomings.
Living in the city has a great many advantages. First, you can enjoy various kinds of foods, both foreign and domestic. Second, there are more
cultural activities in the city – you can go to the concert, the theatre, the movies or the disco club after a day’s hard work. But city life has many problems, too. The overcrowded population, traffic jam, industrial pollution, and the lack of understanding between people may result in disease and unhappiness. Living in the country, however, you can watch the magnificent suise and sunset and listen to the bird singing in the tree. If you want, you can certainly have a huge garden when a small green space seems a luxury in the city. In the country, you don’t have so mucn worries. You can enjoy the pleasure of work by planting seeds in the earth and watching them grow into flowers and finally into fruits or food. But rural life may not be that perfect. Things are going so slowly that sometimes you may feel that you are absolute left behind in some remote
corners of the world. You may again miss the parties, friends and movies in the city.
Like anything else, country life and city life have their advantages and disadvantages. The best solution may be that you enjoy pleasures of both lives and get rid of their inconveniences.
范文二：Middle School Life and College Life
There are many differences between middle school and the college. First，in middle school，we have to listen to what the teacher says in class, to
understand the content of the text. But in college，we must study by ourselves before class. If not，we couldn't follow the teacher. Second，there are lots of rules in middle school. For example，we should wear the uni
clothes we like. And the girls could have long beautiful hair. We are also free to make boy or girlfriends. The third，in the middle school，we must study first. That means we could do nothing but study. In contrast，we have to do
everything by ourselves in college. That means we must plan our time carefully. There are also other differences between our school life and our college life. We have to learn to adapt ourselves to college life.
三．寫作步驟
1. 寫前階段：寫作提綱
1) 對兩個(gè)對象或一個(gè)對象的兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行比較與對照分析，找出相似點(diǎn)/不同之處。
2. 寫作階段：利用相關(guān)資料，組織結(jié)構(gòu)與內(nèi)容
1) Useful words and phrases:
比較 ：like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally. 對照： by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
2）Useful expressions
?Just like a coin has two sides, everyting has its advantages and disadvantages, and … is no exception.
?The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
?The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
?A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... ?For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. ?Like anything else, it has its faults.
?A and B has several points in common.
?A bears some resemblances to B.
?However, the same is not applicable to B.
?A and B differ in several ways.
?Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
?The same is true of B.
?Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
?It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
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