繾綣_繾綣海岸線
發(fā)布時間:2020-03-10 來源: 感悟愛情 點擊:
在這個一半是陸地一半是海洋的城市游走,感受著海與岸相結(jié)合的美,是那樣的令人傾心。遠(yuǎn)離世俗的海岸線分割出水與陸,狹長悠遠(yuǎn)。海岸線延伸到哪里,沿海而造的風(fēng)景就跟隨到哪里,繾綣,不相離。
沿海岸線前行,無論哪個方向,總有海與陸在兩側(cè),縱是獨行也不必?fù)?dān)心迷路,這一片曲曲折折的海岸,始終是一個又一個的海灣。就這樣游走在海岸線上,沿途海邊的沙灘、木棧道、林蔭、雕塑……聽海浪拍岸,觀如畫美景,每一處景致都渲染著海的魅力。
Strolling in a city comprised of half land and half sea, you can sense the amazing beauty produced by the connection of sea and land. Along the coastline, the beaches, the wooden plank roads, the avenues, and the sculptures, as well as the tides rushing onto the beaches, whatever you see, everything looks like a scene in a landscape painting showcasing the charm of the sea.
棧橋
青島灣內(nèi),一座壯麗的虹橋由海岸延伸入海,如一只托起花蕾的玉臂前探于大海之上,這便是棧橋,始建于光緒18年(公元1892年),僅比青島建置晚了一年。當(dāng)時的棧橋只有200米長、10米寬,是由中國工程師自己設(shè)計的,也是青島港最早的碼頭設(shè)施。因為是當(dāng)時膠州灣上惟一一條“海上軍火供給線”,故有“誰控制了棧橋,誰就控制了整個膠州灣”之說。1897年,德軍以演習(xí)為名,從青島灣登陸,武力占領(lǐng)青島,棧橋成為德軍侵占青島的見證。1922年,北洋政府收回青島,1931年青島港建立,棧橋完成了它裝卸貨物的歷史使命。南京國民政府出資重修棧橋,將橋身延長到440米,在橋南端修筑半圓形的防浪堤,建成了具有民族風(fēng)格的回瀾閣。從此,棧橋成為了青島的第一景。棧橋是青島的象征,也是青島人的驕傲,在青島市的市徽以及一些著名企業(yè)的商標(biāo)上都能發(fā)現(xiàn)它的身影。棧橋東望小青島,西側(cè)是現(xiàn)代化高樓,北依棧橋公園。紅瓦綠樹,交相輝映;花木扶疏,相映成趣。如今的棧橋,在經(jīng)歷百年滄桑之后,仍然煥發(fā)著勃勃生機。
魯迅公園
沿著海岸線東行,沿途經(jīng)過一座沒有圍墻的公園,名為魯迅公園。一處不是很大的公園,但卻以獨特的風(fēng)格成為青島的一個象征。在20世紀(jì)初至80年代,許多代表青島的旅游產(chǎn)品上都印有魯迅公園的海濱風(fēng)光。魯迅公園的前身只是一片蔽天掩日的黑松林,日德戰(zhàn)爭后,日偽當(dāng)局將此林地命名為“曙濱公園”。1929年由我國著名園藝家葛敬應(yīng)先生借其抱岸環(huán)海的自然環(huán)境規(guī)劃設(shè)計,成為當(dāng)時的青島市長胡若愚的一項“德政”,故命名為“若愚公園”。1931年,沈鴻烈接任青島市長,將公園更名為“海濱公園”。后為與山海關(guān)路的海濱公園相區(qū)別,復(fù)更名為“萊陽路海濱公園”。1950年為紀(jì)念革命文學(xué)前驅(qū)魯迅先生再度更名為“魯迅公園”。魯迅公園堪稱是青島最富特色的海濱公園,中國最早的水族館――青島水族館亦坐落于此。如今,這座名副其實的海濱公園因為山的懷抱、海的擁偎,徹底從以花取勝,堆石為山的庭院園苑中脫穎而出,以她四季常在的青春,婀娜多姿的容顏吸引著更多的觀光游人。
八大關(guān)
隨著木棧道的延伸方向,信步走入八大關(guān)。徜徉于此,綠樹叢中的小樓顯得格外幽靜典雅,在小路的轉(zhuǎn)彎處,不經(jīng)意間,一棟紅色尖頂黃色墻體的小樓會進入你的視線。略顯陳舊的窗體彰顯出這座建筑所承載的近代歷史的厚重感。雖然沒有繽紛的顏色,沒有流光溢彩的裝飾,但任何現(xiàn)代建筑在那分大氣面前都會顯得黯然失色。
八大關(guān)位于匯泉東部,因其街道均以中國古代著名關(guān)隘命名(如山海關(guān)、嘉峪關(guān)、武勝關(guān)等),故被青島人稱為“八大關(guān)”。八大關(guān)建筑造型獨特,匯聚了眾多的各國建筑風(fēng)格,融庭院與公園于一體,碧桃紅楓,紫薇雪松,綠樹常蔭,四季花開,有“萬國建筑博覽會”和“花街”之稱。解放前,這里是官僚資本家的別墅區(qū),解放后,人民政府對其進行全面修繕,成為中國最著名的療養(yǎng)區(qū)之一,許多黨和國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人及重要的國際友人,都曾在這里下榻。 2005年《中國國家地理》公布“中國最美的地方”評選結(jié)果,八大關(guān)被評為“中國最美的五大城區(qū)”之一。
小魚山
山海相連是對這座城市形象的描繪,山銜接著海,海依偎著山。匯泉灣畔的小魚山,因靠近魚山路而得名,為青島市第一座古典風(fēng)格的山頭園林公園,是觀賞青島前海全貌的最佳制高點。山雖不高卻能遠(yuǎn)眺,登山俯瞰,棧橋、小青島、魯迅公園、海水浴場、八大關(guān)等景觀盡收眼底;山雖不大卻因地處市區(qū)而頗顯突出,為游人視線所矚。1983年后,添建了一批民族形式的仿古建筑。主峰建有“覽潮閣”,閣高18米,三層八角形。還建有挑檐式六角“碧波亭”和四角“擁翠亭”,匾額均為藝術(shù)大師吳作人所題!棒~山擁翠”是青島十大景觀之一。
信號山
如果在海上選一個角度,不被現(xiàn)代化高樓遮擋的地方,就會看到三個紅色蘑菇形狀的樓好似熊熊燃燒的火炬聳立于信號山之上。登上中間那個紅色蘑菇形建筑的頂層,有一個能360度平轉(zhuǎn)的觀景臺,從這里向外望去,大半個青島老城區(qū)盡收眼底。天主教堂、迎賓館,還有那些隱沒在綠樹中的紅房頂?shù)男⊙髽,帶著歐洲的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)與優(yōu)雅,又與中國本土文化的儒雅實用結(jié)合,它們親歷滄桑,目睹了這個城市的復(fù)蘇與輝煌。從山頂遠(yuǎn)眺,飽覽青島“紅瓦綠樹,碧海藍(lán)天”的山光水色,膠州灣游船如梭,波濤浪涌,令人心曠神怡。
觀象山
膠州灣畔觀象山“穹臺窺象”曾被列入青島十景之中。穹臺,即指坐落在觀象山巔的中國科學(xué)院紫金山天文臺青島觀象臺。這里是中國現(xiàn)代天文事業(yè)的發(fā)祥地之一,1898年由德人所創(chuàng),1914年至1922年被日軍占領(lǐng),1924年由中國著名氣象學(xué)家蔣丙然、天文學(xué)家高平子等代表中國政府正式接管,從此開創(chuàng)了中國近代的天文事業(yè),它與上海徐家匯觀象臺、香港觀象臺并稱“遠(yuǎn)東三大觀象臺”。觀象山山勢和緩,頂部平坦,花木蔥蔥,環(huán)境非常幽美。山頂處還有中國人民解放軍總參測繪局于上世紀(jì)50年代所建的中國水準(zhǔn)原點,中國各地的海拔高度皆由此點起算。上世紀(jì)80年代中期,觀象山公園被規(guī)劃為開展天文氣象科普教育和登高游覽的活動場所。
石老人
城市的海岸線不斷向東延伸,午山腳下臨海斷崖南側(cè),離岸百米有一座17米高的石柱,歷經(jīng)千百萬年的風(fēng)浪侵蝕和沖擊,依然堅固挺拔,又因其形似老人,故被人們稱為“石老人”。在青島地區(qū)多年流傳著關(guān)于石老人及其女兒與龍王爺抗?fàn)幍墓适,更使石老人的秀麗景色增添了一層神秘。這種典型的海蝕柱地貌,連帶著石老人浴場蜚聲天下。石老人景區(qū)現(xiàn)為國家旅游度假區(qū),海景怡人,山色秀麗,古樸的漁村,淳厚的民風(fēng),不僅是旅游的好地方,更是電影取景的首選。
嶗山
青島的山美水美,美在山與海描繪出了一個人間仙境。東海邊的嶗山與海相互映襯,說不清山在海上還
是海里盛著山。嶗山山陡林密,景色奇麗而不易登臨,自古被稱為“神仙窟宅”、“海上仙山第一”。種種神奇的傳說和故事至今流傳于青山秀水之間。史料記載,秦皇漢武帝登臨此山尋仙,唐明皇也曾派人進山煉藥。歷史上的嶗山曾是道教的一個重要傳播地。最盛時號稱有“九宮八觀七十二庵”,嶗山道士更是聞名遐邇。山上的太清宮建于唐朝末年,太平宮、上清宮建于宋朝初年,都有千年以上的歷史。目前山中惟一僧舍是華嚴(yán)寺,建于明末清初。由于歷代帝王的賞識,著名道士的推崇,古往今來很多文人名士紛紛慕名來到嶗山,其中有李白、蘇東坡、文徵明、顧炎武、鄭板橋、蒲松齡、康有為、郁達夫等。
嶗山景色之多之奇不勝枚舉,可以選擇三條線路分別去感受。南線太清景區(qū)為嶗山景區(qū)中展現(xiàn)道教文化的代表景區(qū),其內(nèi)嶗山主峰――巨峰險、秀、雄、奇;北線仰口風(fēng)景游覽區(qū)嵐光靄氣中群峰峭拔,爭奇斗妍,海水澄碧的仰口海灘則是天然的海水浴場;中線北九水,山中泉水流淌有緩有急,或細(xì)水潺潺,或急流險進,奇峰異石,古洞深澗,可謂山海之勝。
嶗山物產(chǎn)豐富,嶗山礦泉水、嶗山茶、海底玉綠石馳名中外,另外嶗山蘑菇、拳頭菜、仙胎魚、鮑魚、嶗山棍等也深受游客歡迎。嶗山的石花菜涼粉、北九水羊奶豆腐等特色小吃令人回味無窮。
田橫島
城市的海岸線風(fēng)景如畫,城郊的海邊景致更多了一分歷史的積淀。青島即墨市東部海域的橫門灣中,有一座美麗而又神奇的歷史名島,它的得名緣于一樁驚天動地、壯美凄絕的千古傳奇。據(jù)史書記載,秦末漢初,群雄并起,劉邦手下大將韓信帶兵攻打齊國,齊王田廣被殺,齊相田橫率五百將士退踞此島。劉邦稱帝后,遣使詔田橫降,橫不從,于赴洛陽途中自刎。島上五百將士聞此噩耗,集體揮刀殉節(jié)。世人驚感田橫五百將士之忠烈,遂命名此島為田橫島。
島內(nèi)最高峰田橫頂上有座五百義士墓,墓周長30米,高約2.5米,是田橫島最著名的歷史史跡,也是青島市級重點文物保護單位;始建于1982年的田橫碑亭,立于墓冢北側(cè),亭內(nèi)梁柱上飾有田橫五百士垣從義舉至壯烈殉節(jié)等6幅彩繪,生動地再現(xiàn)了田橫兵敗、自刎及五百義士慨然殉節(jié)這一感天地、泣鬼神的悲愴故事。神龜石、老仙洞、獅身人面石、海神娘娘的傳說等也是田橫島富于地方特色、民俗風(fēng)情的歷史寫照。遍布海島的人文自然景觀、人皆成誦的神話傳說使其平添了一份新奇的神韻,優(yōu)越的地理位置、宜人的氣候特征、旖旎的海島風(fēng)貌,造就了一個人間勝境。
瑯琊臺
千古名勝瑯琊臺,位于青島膠南市西南部,擁有秀麗的自然風(fēng)光和豐富的人文景觀。這兒山海薈萃,景致宜人,具有山、海、古、俗、仙、奇、美的獨特優(yōu)勢和地方特色。
瑯琊臺是兩千多年前古人緣瑯琊山夯土筑就的!端(jīng)注》:“孤立特顯,出于眾山上,下周二十余里,傍濱巨!。 史傳越王勾踐初建瑯琊臺,同秦、晉、齊、楚等國君主在臺上歃血盟誓,共同尊輔周室。秦始皇統(tǒng)一中國后,曾三次巡視瑯琊臺,并派方士徐福帶領(lǐng)3000童男童女從瑯琊臺出發(fā),去尋找長生不老仙藥。
沿著曲徑通幽的游覽路線信步進入景區(qū),可以看到成組秦漢建筑風(fēng)格的仿古建筑,由徐福殿、云梯、御路、瑯琊刻石、秦始皇遣徐福東渡求仙群雕像等等組成的建筑群古樸典雅,格調(diào)協(xié)調(diào),充分展現(xiàn)出齊秦文化的內(nèi)容和秦漢建筑的特點。登上瑯琊臺頂,環(huán)視四周,山光嵐影,海濤變幻,漁帆點點,氣象壯觀,難怪秦始皇三次登臨,留連忘返!
Strolling in a city comprised of half land and half sea, you can sense the amazing beauty produced by the connection of sea and land. Along the coastline, the beaches, the wooden plank roads, the avenues, and the sculptures, as well as the tides rushing onto the beaches, whatever you see, everything looks like a scene in a landscape painting showcasing the charm of the sea.
Zhanqiao Pier, as the symbol of Qingdao, is the pride of Qingdao people and can be found on the city emblem of Qingdao and the trademarks of many famous enterprises. Constructed in 1892 during the Qing Dynasty, Zhanqiao Pier was the earliest pier facility at Qingdao Harbor. In 1897, taking the military exercise as an excuse, the German army landed on Qingdao from Qingdao Gulf and occupied Qingdao by force. The Zhanqiao Pier thus became the witness of the invasion launched by the German army. In 1931, the Nanjing Kuomintang government invested in the renovation of Zhanqiao Pier. Since then, it became the No. 1 scenic site in Qingdao. Lu Xun Park is located in the southern hillside of Xiaoyu Mountain. Huiquan Gulf is a coastal park with the most remarkable special characteristics in Qingdao, where Qingdao Aquarium-the earliest aquarium in China-is located. Badaguan (Eight Passes) is located to the east of the Huiquan Gulf. There are eight streets named after eight famous passes in ancient China in this place, hence the name. Badaguan is a collection of various architectural styles from all over the world, so it is honored as the place of International Exposition of Buildings of Various Countries. In the selection of China"s most beautiful places sponsored by Chinese National Geography in 2005, Badaguan was chosen as one of China"s Five Most Beautiful Urban Areas.
Xiaoyu Mountain, the first hill park in the classical style in Qingdao, has the best commanding point to view the panorama of the sea neighboring Qingdao. Yushan Yongcui (Xiaoyu Mountain Embracing the Green) is one of the 10 most famous scenic sites in Qingdao. On the peak of Xinhao Mountain (Signal Mountain), there are three red mushroom-shaped buildings, which are located among the green trees like three towering burning torches. Gazing into the distance from the peak of the mountain, one can take in the full enchanting panorama of the landscape of Qingdao comprised of red tiles, green, trees, blue sea and azure sky. The "Arch Observatory" on the Guanxiang Mountain is listed among one of Qingdao"s 10 most famous scenic sites. The Qingdao Observatory of the Zijinshan Astronomical Observatory of China Academy of Sciences is one of the birthplaces of China"s modern astronomical development, and it is regarded together with the Xujiahui Astronomical Observatory in Shanghai and the Hong Kong Astronomical Observatory as one of the three largest astronomical observatories in far east.
In east Qingdao, there is a landform featuring typical marine erosion, which is called Shilaoren (Old Stone Man). In Qingdao, there is a legend about the Old Stone Man and his daughter fighting against the Dragon King. The Shilaoren Scenic Area is now a national tourism and holiday resort. Mount Lao, located at the eastern coastal area, is steep and covered by dense forest. Since ancient times, Mount Lao has been honored as the No. 1 Immortal Mountain in the Sea. In history, Mount Lao was an important dissemination place of Taoism. The Taiqing Taoist Temple on the mountain was constructed at the end of the Tang Dynasty. The Taiping Taoist Temple and Shangqing Taoist Temple were constructed in the early period of the Song Dynasty. Since ancient times, many famous literary scholars have been attracted to Mount Lao by its reputation. The tourism of Mount Lao offers the southern route Taiqing scenic area, the northern route Yangkou scenic area, and the middle route Beijiushui. Laoshan mineral water, Laoshan tea, offshore green jade, Laoshan mushroom, abalone, and Laoshan sticks are the famous local products of Mount Lao.
Tianheng Island is a beautiful island with time-honored history, taking its name from a moving legend. The scenic sites, moving legend, favorable geographic location, pleasant climate, and beautiful environment make the island a marvelous tourist attraction. Langya Platform has beautiful landscapes with great cultural interest. On three occasions, Qin Shihuang, the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty, used this place to hold an inspection.
相關(guān)熱詞搜索:繾綣 海岸線 繾綣海岸線 繾綣的讀音 繾綣
熱點文章閱讀