非急性腦卒中患者腦白質疏松程度與血尿酸水平的相關性研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-23 來源: 歷史回眸 點擊:
摘 要:目的 探討非急性腦卒中患者的血尿酸水平與腦白質疏松程度之間的相關性。方法 選擇2016年4月~2017年3月在承德醫(yī)學院附屬醫(yī)院神經內科住院的存在腦白質疏松的患者123例,上述患者均為非急性腦卒中患者,收集所有患者臨床資料,包括:Aharon-peretz量表評分、尿酸及其它實驗室化驗指標,并進行統(tǒng)計學分析。結果 無-輕度腦白質疏松組與中-重度腦白質疏松組患者的尿酸水平存在顯著差異(P<0.05)。經多因素Logistic回歸分析,尿酸是腦白質疏松的獨立危險因素[OR值1.007,95%可信區(qū)間1.002-1.012,P=0.004]。結論 在非急性腦卒中患者中,腦白質疏松程度越高,其體內尿酸水平也越高。
關鍵詞:尿酸;腦白質疏松;腦血管病
中圖分類號:R743 文獻標識碼:A DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.033
文章編號:1006-1959(2018)05-0101-03
Study on the Correlation between the Degree of Leukoaraiosis and the Level of Blood Uric Acid in Patients with non Acute Stroke
ZU Sai1,DOU Zhi-jie2,LU Dan-dan3,SONG Bing-bing1,WANG Pei3
。1.Chengde Medical College,Chengde 067000,Hebei,China;
2.Department of Neurology,Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College,Chengde 067000,Hebei,China;
3.Baoding First Central Hospital,Baoding 071000,Hebei,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the correlation between serum uric acid level and the degree of leukoaraiosis in non-acute stroke patients.Methods 123 patients with leukoaraiosis were selected from April 2016 to March 2017 in Department of Neurology, Chengde medical college affiliated hospital.All of the above patients were non-acute stroke patients.All the clinical data were collected,including the score of the:Aharon-peretz scale,uric acid and other laboratory indexes and the statistical analysis was carried out.Results There was significant difference in uric acid level between non-mild leukoaraiosis group and moderate to severe leukoaraiosis group(P<0.05).By multivariate Logistic regression analysis,uric acid was an independent risk factor for leukoaraiosis[OR value 1.007,95% confidence interval 1.002-1.012,P=0.004].Conclusion n patients with non-acute stroke,the higher the degree of white matter degeneration,the higher the uric acid level in the body.
Key words:Uric acid;Leukoaraiosis;Cerebrovascular disease
腦白質疏松癥(leukoaraiosis,LA)是圍繞腦室的白質或者皮質下區(qū),即半卵圓中心,在CT圖像中表現(xiàn)為較低的密度或者在MRI的T2圖像中顯示為斑片狀的邊界較為模糊的長T2信號[1]。近年普遍認為腦白質疏松是腦小血管病的一種[2]。尿酸具有氧化性和抗氧化性雙重作用,臨床檢測較為便捷,其與腦白質疏松的關系近年來開始引起人們的關注。本文對血尿酸水平與腦白質疏松的相關性進行了分析。
1 資料與方法
1.1一般資料 選取2016年4月~2017年3月在承德醫(yī)學院附屬醫(yī)院住院的患者123例,且均經頭顱磁共振檢查,確診為LA。本實驗通過醫(yī)院醫(yī)學倫理委員會審定。納入標準:①無任何精神類疾病;②無其他系統(tǒng)嚴重疾病;③患者及家屬對本研究知情同意同意。排除標準:①排除急性期腦卒中患者;②排除退行性認知功能障礙患者;③排除嚴重失語、聽力減退或昏迷等不能正常交流的患者;④排除由慢性酒精中毒、中樞神經系統(tǒng)感染以及頭部外傷而出現(xiàn)繼發(fā)性認知功能障礙患者;⑤排除既往痛風病史及服用相關藥物的患者。
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